By Quintessa Williams
(This story originally appeared in WordInBlack.com.)
As the hustle and bustle of Christmas and the new year winds down, millions of Black families leaned into another special time of year: Kwanzaa. Celebrated for seven days, from Dec. 26 to Jan. 1, Kwanzaa is a weeklong cultural homecoming that shines a light on heritage, shared values, and a fresh start for the year ahead.
Each day focuses on one of the Seven Principles, known as the Nguzo Saba, which include unity, self-determination, purpose, creativity, and collective work and responsibility. Engaging with Kwanzaa-themed literature during this period can deepen students’ understanding of these principles, fostering a stronger sense of identity and community.
(Even though Kwanzaa has ended,) here are six Kwanzaa-themed books, categorized by K-12 level, that can inspire and uplift Black students:
For Elementary School Students:
This engaging picture book introduces young readers to the seven days of Kwanzaa, explaining each principle with vibrant illustrations and simple words. This read is an excellent starting point for students to learn about the holiday’s significance and traditions.
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Inspired by African folklore, this story follows Li’l Rabbit, who wants to make Kwanzaa special for his sick grandmother. His journey highlights the importance of community and collective effort, especially for Black students — a principle that embodies the true spirit of Kwanzaa.
For Middle School Students:
1. The Seven Days of Kwanzaa by Angela Shelf Medearis
This guidebook introduces readers to the history of Kwanzaa and includes recipes for African-inspired dishes, instructions for craft projects, and summaries of the seven principles of Kwanzaa. The content and activities make it an excellent resource for middle school students looking to deepen their understanding of cultural heritage and traditions.
2. Celebrating Kwanzaa: Short Stories by Goblee Smith
This collection offers engaging narratives that highlight the principles and traditions of Kwanzaa, such as unity, self-determination, and collective work. Through relatable characters and events, the stories provide both entertainment and education for Black middle schoolers.
For High School Students:
1. Kwanzaa: A Celebration of Family, Community, and Culture by Maulana Karenga
Written by the founder of Kwanzaa, this book delves into the holiday’s origins, principles, and cultural significance, offering an in-depth perspective for mature readers. This read is perfect for high schoolers looking for a deeper understanding of the significance of an underrated holiday.
2. Roots & Rituals: A Family Journey Celebrating Kwanzaa by Dr. Leslie K. Grier
This interactive workbook offers K-12 students ages 12-18 a comprehensive history and guide to celebrating Kwanzaa. The book features daily activities that emphasize the holiday’s core principles, making it the perfect collaborative activity for students and families to explore together.
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